Amabwiriza yo Gushiraho no Kubungabunga Byoroheje-bifunze Icyuma Irembo

Ikidodo gifunzeicyuma cy'iremboni valve ikoresha kashe ikozwe mubintu byoroshye kugirango igenzure imigendekere y'amazi binyuze mumarembo. Irangwa nimikorere myiza yo gufunga, gufungura no gufunga urumuri, hamwe nubuzima burebure. Iyi ngingo izerekana uburyo bwo gutoranya ibikoresho, ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga, intambwe zo kwishyiriraho hamwe nubwitonzi bworoshye bworoshye-bifunze icyuma cy irembo.

I. Guhitamo ibikoresho byoroheje bifunze byuma byinjiriro

1.1 Hindura ibikoresho byumubiri

Guhitamo ibikoresho byumubiri bigomba kuzirikana ibidukikije bikora nibiranga imiterere ya valve. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa birimo ibyuma, ibyuma byangiza, ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, nibindi. Kubitangazamakuru byangirika, birasabwa guhitamo ibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa ibikoresho bya plastiki.

1.2 Gufunga ibikoresho

Ibikoresho byoroshye bifunga bisanzwe birimo EPDM, NBR, PTFE, nibindi EPDM ibereye amazi ashyushye, amavuta nibindi bitangazamakuru; NBR ibereye itangazamakuru rya peteroli na hydrocarubone; PTFE ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi ikora ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

1.3 Kwemeza ibikoresho by'uruti

Ibikoresho bya valve bigomba kugira imbaraga nziza no kurwanya ruswa. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa birimo ibyuma bitagira umwanda hamwe nicyuma. Kubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, birasabwa guhitamo ibyuma bivanze.

II. Ibyifuzo byo gufata neza ibyuma bifunga amarembo yoroheje

2.1 Ubugenzuzi busanzwe

Buri gihe ugenzure imikorere ya kashe no gufungura no gufunga imiterere ya valve, kandi ukemure ibintu byose bidasanzwe mugihe gikwiye. Witondere cyane kugenzura imyenda ya kashe hanyuma uyisimbuze nibiba ngombwa.

2.2 Isuku n'amavuta

Buri gihe usukure imbere ninyuma yinyuma kugirango ube mwiza. Kuri valve zifungura kenshi kandi zifunze, amavuta agomba kongerwamo buri gihe kugirango agabanye guterana no kwambara.

2.3 Umuti wo kurwanya ruswa

Kubirindiro byugarije ikirere, kuvura anti-ruswa bigomba gukorwa buri gihe kugirango birinde kwangirika kwumubiri wa valve nigiti cya valve. Ingamba zisanzwe zo kurwanya ruswa zirimo gukoresha irangi rirwanya ingese na electroplating.

III. Intambwe yo kwishyiriraho no kwitondera ibyuma byoroheje bifunze amarembo

3.1 Intambwe zo kwishyiriraho

1). Reba kuri valve: Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, genzura niba moderi ya valve, ibisobanuro hamwe nigipimo cyumuvuduko byujuje ibisabwa. Emeza ko hejuru ya kashe ya valve itangiritse.

2). Sukura umuyoboro: Menya neza ko nta shitingi yo gusudira, ibyuma byangiza hamwe n’indi myanda iri mu muyoboro kugirango wirinde kwangirika kashe.
3). Shyiramo valve: shyira valve mumuyoboro, ushyire flange hamwe na bolts, kandi witondere gukomera kuri diagonally kugirango wirinde imbaraga zingana.
4). Hindura valve: nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, fungura kandi ufunge intoki kugirango ubone gufungura no gufunga byoroshye.

3.2

- Icyerekezo: Icyuma gifunze icyuma cy irembo valve gifite icyerekezo. Mugihe ushyiraho, witondere icyerekezo cyurwego ruciriritse rujyanye numwambi kumubiri wa valve.

- Irinde kurenza urugero: Mugihe ufunguye no gufunga valve, ntukoreshe imbaraga zikabije kugirango wirinde kwangirika kashe na valve.

- Irinde ubushyuhe bwo hejuru: Irinde gushyira valve mubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango wirinde gusaza no kwangirika kwa kashe.

- Ingamba za antifreeze: Ahantu hakonje, hagomba gufatwa ingamba za antifreeze kugirango wirinde ko valve idakonja.

Nkigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kugenzura, guhitamo ibikoresho, kubungabunga no gushiraho irembo ryoroshye rifunzeindangabigira ingaruka itaziguye kumikorere nubuzima bwa valve. Binyuze mu guhitamo ibikoresho bifatika, kubungabunga buri gihe no gushiraho neza, gukoresha neza nubuzima bwicyuma gifunze icyuma cyinjiriro gishobora kunozwa neza. Nizere ko ibikubiye muriyi ngingo bishobora gutanga ibisobanuro byingirakamaro kubakoresha.

Reba

1. GB / T 12232-2005 ves Indangagaciro rusange - Intoki zicyuma nicyuma cyumuringa》
2. JB / T 5300-2005 method Uburyo bwo gukusanya icyitegererezo 《
3. HG / T 20592-2009 pipe Umuyoboro w'icyuma nge
4. API 6D-2007 ves Umuyoboro w’inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli na gaze gasanzwe》